Ports: Engines for Growth and Employment. (by Professor Iraklis Charalambides)

Intervention by Professor of the ERASMUS University of Rotterdam, Mr. Iraklis Charalambides, at the European Commission Conference held in Brussels 25-26/09/2012 on the topic: “European Ports Policy Review”.

Up to the beginning of the 1960s, general cargo was transported, in various forms of packaging (pallets, boxes, barrels, crates), by relatively small vessels, known as general cargo ships. These were twin-deckers and multi-deckers, ie ships with holds (cargo compartments) in a shelf-like arrangement where goods were stowed in small pre-packaged consignments (parcels) according to destination.